What to do with the PSA results?

"PSA results should be interpreted based on the risk of the patient."


This infographic shows the flow of management depending on the risk of the patient and the level of PSA results.

First, the assessment starts with family history to categorise patients' risk group.

Then, the PSA value should be interpreted differently based on the risk group.

The management plans for patients follow different PSA values for average risk vs moderate/high risk.


Click or zoom in to magnify the image.

what to do with PSA?


References:

  1. Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia and Cancer Council Australia PSA Testing Guidelines Expert Advisory Panel. PSA testing and early management of test-detected prostate cancer. Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia and Cancer Council Australia, Sydney (2016). Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia and Cancer Council Australia.
  2. Babjuk M, Burger M, Comperat E, Gontero P, Mostafid AH, Palou J. EAU Guidelines. Edn. presented at the EAU Annual Congress Amsterdam 2020. EAU Guidelines Office, Arnhem, The Netherlands. 2020.
  3. Oesterling JE, Jacobsen SJ, Chute CG, et al. Serum prostate-specific antigen in a community-based population of healthy men. Establishment of age-specific reference ranges. JAMA. 1993;270(7):860-864.